TOP DOWN ANALYSIS (BIAS AND DIRECTION)

TOP DOWN ANALYSIS (BIAS AND DIRECTION)

The Basic Top Down Analysis:

  • Study US Dollar Index for general market direction
  • Refer to the COT report and note the Commercial Trader's net position
  • Consider the Commercial Traders as the "Smart Money" - thus try to position like trades
  • Refer to and monitor daily the 2, 5, 10, and 30 year note line chart overlay
  • On the Treasury Note overlay, look for failure swings to provide clues to the future direction of the US Dollar
  • If the yields are dropping and one of the three yields fail to make a lower low, look for US Dollar to bounce
  • If yields are rising and one of the three yields fails to make a higher high, look for US Dollar to slide lower
  • A bullish US Dollar translates to lower foreign currencies, A bearish US Dollar translates to higher foreign currencies
  • Look at the monthly, weekly, and daily charts of the currency pairs traded, noting key support and resistance levels
  • Determine the market flow on the daily, 4-hour, and 1-hour charts via swing highs and lows Try to trade in line with the long term (top down) directional bias and when the 4-hour market flow is in sync. This will filter many false signals and assist us in high probability trade setups
  • When there is no clear definable direction, remain flat and sidelined until there is a clear bias

Market Bias

  • Bias is determined by swings, use fractals to help quickly and visually identify swing areas on the daily, 4hr, 1hr
  • Want to have confluence of daily/4hr or 4hr/60m, or all 3 in terms of swings
  • When swing low fractal is formed, the PA must trade below that low fractal to the downside for market flow to be considered short
  • If price does not trade below the low fractal formed, then price action is long

Only consider fractals to the immediate left of the price action, prior fractals are no longer valid

Higher Time Frame Analysis

  • Higher Time Frame to Lower
    • Monthly Chart > Identify key S&R levels and direction
    • Weekly Chart > Identify key S&R levels and direction
    • Daily Chart > Identify key S&R levels and direction
    • 1-Hour Chart > Spend most of your time here learning tendencies of hourly
    • 15-Min Chart > Timeframe where most trends, projections, objectives are made. Trade management timeframe
    • 5-Min > Enter trades at 5-min
  • Stops - If there are trades that require more than a 30 pip stop loss, probably let that trade go and look for another opportunity to enter
  • Respectable Swing - When looking for swings to draw Fib, etc., look for price moves of 40 pips or greater

Seasonal Tendencies

    • USD
      • Typically tops out in the middle of February and declines into mid-March.
      • Last half of March is usually strong and then sells off in April (and last bit of March).
      • Beginning to middle of May is a strong time for the USD.
      • Middle of June usually marks a short-term high and the USD declines into the end of August.
      • Rally from beginning of August to early to mid-September.
      • After this the lines become divergent meaning signals are less clear and no strong seasonal patterns are blatantly present.
    • EUR
      • The Euro typically forms a bottom in mid-February and then moves higher into mid-march. A pull back then occurs then we see another climb into the end of April.
      • Another low in June which climbs into late July/early August.
      • Usually a decline from early August to early September.
      • Early to late September begins a bullish trend for Euro through year end with a pullback in October.
    • GBP
      • The Pound typically forms a bottom in early March and then moves higher into the end of April.
      • Early May to mid-May is usually a bearish time.
      • A bottom typically forms again in mid-May we see a move higher into early August.
      • Price usually peak early in August and decline into mid-September.
      • Price peaks in early November and the price slides into mid-to-late November.
      • Prices bottom in late November and rally into the end of the year.